STAAR Formative Assessment Bank User Guide: Teachers

STAAR Formative Assessment Bank User Guide: Teachers

Introduction

This guide equips teachers with the essential information to successfully create and administer formative assessments using the STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB). It is designed for teachers seeking a reliable tool to implement formative assessment practices in their RLA and Mathematics classrooms in grades three through high school.

Serving as the participant guide for SFAB 101: STAAR Formative Assessment Bank Teacher Product Training, this document supports the first course in a professional learning series. The training is designed to help educators leverage SFAB to meet their instructional goals and assessment needs, ultimately supporting student success on STAAR.

Whether you're developing formative assessments from scratch or refining existing ones, this guide offers clear, step-by-step support for using the SFAB platform to design assessments that align with your classroom goals and learner needs.

What’s Inside This Guide

This guide is organized to walk you through the key components of using the STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB) effectively. Each section is designed to support your instructional goals and streamline your assessment workflow:

  1. Exploring Item Banks: Review available items across multiple subjects and grade-level bands to find the right fit for your students and instructional objectives.
  2. Building Assessments: Step-by-step guidance on selecting items, creating formative assessments, and aligning them to learning targets.
  3. Assigning Assessments & Monitoring Results: Discover how to assign assessments to students, track completion, and monitor performance in real time.
  4. Analyzing Reports: Use built-in reporting tools to analyze student data, identify learning gaps, and inform instructional decisions.

Teacher Checklist

Achieving success involves hands-on experience. Upon review and active practice of the topics covered in this guide, you’ll be able to perform the following functions within each major interface/user-experience tab of the STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB) platform.

General Interface (Test Builder)

Use the Test Builder tab to explore and create assessments.   
  1. Browse the formative item bank in the Test Builder tab by subject to find relevant content.
  2. Click Create New to build exit tickets, bell ringers, or unit exams.
  3. To assign a test, go to your class card, click the Content link, and open the My Assessments folder.  
  4. View student results by opening the Assignments link on your class card, then selecting Score.

Support Tab, Notifications Icon, and Profile Icon

  1. Get technical support quickly and easily from the Sirius Customer Care team, allowing you to quickly recover from any online technical challenges you might face as you facilitate learning and growth in your students.
  2. Access important notifications and news about Sirius Online, including monthly release notes.
  3. Manage a limited set of profile attributes, access core policy documents, and log out of the Sirius Online platform.

Reports Tab

  1. Course Report: View and analyze performance, usage, and engagement by course. 
  2. Standards Report: View and analyze performance and usage by standard (TEKS).

The STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB) streamlines assessment creation into four clear steps: building the assessment shell, selecting items, building the assessment, and assigning it to students. This intuitive process supports educators from initial item selection all the way through to analyzing student performance.

Preparing for SFAB Training

Before attending SFAB 101: Teacher Product Training or SFAB 102: Train-the-Trainer Product Training, teachers should review the STAAR Formative Assessment Bank: User’s Guide. This foundational resource ensures participants are ready to make the most of their learning experience.

For those seeking deeper expertise, SFAB 201: Advanced Assessment Design and Analytics offers an in-depth exploration of growth reporting, progress monitoring, and refined test construction strategies.

To learn more about each course—including prerequisites and available resources—refer to our Professional Learning and Support Resources website, which outlines all current offerings.

After completing SFAB 101, you will be fully equipped to build formative classroom assessments, assign assessments to students and monitor student progress that supports your instructional goals.

Logging In to Sirius Online       

  1. For schools and districts set up through a single sign-on (SSO), please access Sirius Online using that method (Clever, Classlink, or Edlink).
  2. For self-registered schools and districts, log in at the Sirius Online sign-in page using your username and password.

General Interface

The STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB) is a powerful enhancement to your existing Sirius Online experience. Because it is seamlessly integrated into the platform, you’ll continue working within the familiar dashboard you already know—no extra setup required.

With SFAB activated, you’ll gain access to a new feature-rich tool: the Test Builder tab. This dynamic addition empowers you to create, customize, and manage formative assessments tailored to your classroom needs.

Building Formative Assessments

The Test Builder tab is your central workspace for designing, editing, and assigning assessments. Whether you are building a formative quiz or an exit ticket, this tab provides the tools to structure your test from start to finish.

Creating a New Assessment

To create an assessment, start by building the test shell. Once the shell is in place, review and select the items you want to include. Next, add those items to the shell, and finally, assign the completed assessment to students.

  1. Click Create New
    1. Locate the Create New button in the Test Builder tab.
    2. Clicking it will open a pop-up window where you’ll configure the foundational details of your assessment.

  1. Enter Assessment Details
    In the pop-up window, you’ll be prompted to:

    1. Name Your Assessment: Choose a clear, descriptive title that reflects the test’s purpose or subject. Example: Math Bell Ringer 8/25/25
    2. Add a Description: Provide context or notes about the assessment—such as its intended use, target audience, or instructional goals.
    3. Select a Template: Choose from available templates that determine which tools and reference materials students will have access to during the test (e.g., calculators, formula charts, reading aids).

  1. Click Create

    1. Once your details are entered, click Create to generate your assessment shell.    
    2. The new test will appear in the Test Builder tab with the name you created, ready for item selection, customization, and further editing.

Idea

  1. You can revise the assessment name, description, or template later if needed, prior to publication.
  2. Item bank templates help ensure alignment with testing accommodation or instructional support —choose thoughtfully based on student needs.
  3. Use the filtering tools (Standards, Tags, Content Type) to efficiently populate your test with relevant items.

Item Selection and Filtering

The item bank filtering feature helps you efficiently narrow down item selections—similar to the familiar Search Course functionality.

Once your assessment shell is created, you are ready to populate it with test items. The Test Builder offers two powerful filtering methods to help you find the most relevant content:

  1. Standards Filter: Align items with specific learning objectives or curriculum standards.
  2. Tags Filter: Refine items by attributes such as grade level, subject, item type, language, and more.

Let's walk through both processes to filter the STAAR Formative Item Banks.

  1. Open Your Assessment Shell

    1. In the Test Builder tab, locate and click on the assessment shell you want to work with.
    2. This opens the test template and you can begin item selection.

  1. Choose an Item Bank

    1. From the Item Bank dropdown menu, select the source of items you would like to use:
      1. Grades 3–5 Formative: Math and Reading Language Arts      
      2. Grades 6–8 Formative: Math and Reading Language Arts    
      3. STAAR Released Test Questions: Math, Reading Language Arts, Science and Social Studies 
    1. The selected item bank determines which questions are available for filtering and inclusion.

  1. Select a Filtering Method: Standards

The Standards Filter allows you to refine your search by aligning items with specific academic standards. This feature is especially useful when targeting curriculum-aligned assessment items to classroom lessons. When you open an item bank, all available questions automatically populate in the right-hand results panel. To narrow these results by standards, follow the steps below:

Choose a Standards Set

    1. Use the pull-down menu to select a specific set of standards. Example: Grade 6 Math TEKS
    2. Once selected, the system filters the item bank to show only items relevant to that course or subject area.

Select Individual Standards

A. Choose Your Target Standards

    1. Check one or more boxes next to the standards you want to focus on.
    2. You can select multiple standards to broaden your item pool or narrow it down for precision.

B. View Aligned Items

    1. The results panel will automatically refresh to show only the questions, items, or passages that directly align with your selected standards.
    2. This ensures every item you review is standards-based and relevant.

  1. Select a Filtering Method: Tags

Use the Tags Filter to search or narrow down item content based on the following criteria:

    1. Search: Enter keywords to locate specific item content. Supports semantic and word-based searches of question stems.
    2. Grade: Filter items by the intended student grade.
    3. STAAR Item Type: Includes all STAAR 2.0 formats and legacy item types.
    4. Subject: Select from available academic subjects.
    5. Language: Choose between English and Spanish items.
    6. Genre: Filter by literary or informational genre.
    7.  Point Value: Identify items worth one or more points (available only for STAAR Released Test Questions).
    8. Social Studies Eras: Filter items by era (available only for social studies STAAR Released Test Questions)
    9. STAAR Year: Search by the year the item was released.


How to Display Items

To view matching items in the right panel:

  1. Enter keywords (e.g., terms from item stems).
  2. Alternatively, select filters from the dropdown menus.

Once criteria are applied, relevant items will appear in the results panel.

Idea

  1. You can select multiple standards at once to broaden your results.
  2. Deselected standards will automatically remove associated items from the results panel.
  3. This filter works in combination with other filters (e.g., Tags, Grade, Subject) for more precise targeting.
  4. To reset filters to “start fresh,” click the Reset Filters link at the top of the search panel, otherwise your searches narrow based on your first and subsequent menu selections across both standards and tags.
  5. If too many filters are selected and no items appear, click Reset Filters to clear your selections and start over.

Item Review

Before placing an item into your assessment, it's important to evaluate its content, alignment, and usage history. The ellipsis menu (...) next to each item provides access to essential review tools.

How to Review an Item

  1. Open the Item Options Menu

    1. Locate the item you wish to review in the results panel.
    2. Click the ellipsis (...) icon next to the item to open the options menu.

From the ellipsis menu, you can:

    1. Preview: View the complete item, including question stem, answer choices, and any associated passages or visuals.
    2. Info: View item metadata and access assessment details such as:

      1. Question stem
      2. TEKS or standard alignment
      3. Grade
      4. Subject
      5. Language
      6. System information

    1. Usage History: See whether the item has already been used in another assessment. This helps avoid duplication and supports test variety.


  1. Click Preview in the ellipsis to see the item live.

You can also preview an item directly before adding it to your assessment. This allows you to confirm relevance, clarity, and instructional fit before finalizing your selection.

  1. Select a grade-level test template from the drop-down menu, so that the correct tools appear in the interface of the course/grade level.
  2. Use the Back, Go To, and Next buttons to review the item, click Exit from the upper-right corner to return to your results screen.


Adding Items to Assessments

Now that you have learned to filter and select items, it's time to add them to the test shell. Click the Test Builder tab. Then, navigate to the appropriate assessment and open it to begin adding items to the test.

  1. Click on the drop-down menu in the Item Bank you would like to use and filter items by using the Standards and Tags filters.
  2. Click the check box next to the item(s) you want to use. Then click the Add Items button. 


  1. The items you have selected will appear in the Selected Items panel on the left. Click on the plus sign (+) below an individual item to add it to the assessment or click on the plus sign in the upper right corner of the panel to add all the selected items at once.

  1. Items added to the assessment will appear on the right-hand panel, listed in the order they’ll be presented.

    1. To rearrange items, use the up/down arrows beside each one.
    2. To randomize the order, click Randomize.
    3. To remove an item, click the X next to it.

  1. Use the tools in the upper-right corner to build your assessment:

    1. Add More Items: Return to the filtering screen to browse and select additional items. 
    2. Preview: View the assessment as students will see it.
    3. Exit: Return to the Test Builder home screen. Your assessment will be saved automatically.

  1. When you open the preview of the assessment, you will need to choose the appropriate grade-level test template from the dropdown.


  1. The gray navigation bar at the bottom mirrors the student view during the assessment.   
    1. Next advances to the following screen.
    2. Back returns to the previous screen.
    3. Go To opens a secondary navigation panel with a list of all screens and their contents. Click any screen in the list to jump directly to it.

Teacher-Only Toolbar Tools

On the toolbar at the top of the screen of an activity, you have access to two tools that are not available to students:

  1. Reveal: Allows you to hide specific parts of an item during presentation. For example, you can show just the question portion of an assessment item and conceal the answers, then reveal the answers when you’re ready. 
  2. Answers: Displays the answers for each question.

 

Notes
When you've finished reviewing your assessment, click the Done button in the upper-right corner of the screen.

Once your assessment is complete, you're ready to assign it to students.

Building Formative Assessments with Reading Language Arts (RLA) Passage with Items or Multipart Items (RLA, E1, E2)

Building assessments with RLA Passage with Items uses exactly the same method as above. If you are adding more than one passage, you’ll have the option to delete or re-sequence the questions.

  1. Create the test shell (Name, Description, Template).
  2. Click on the drop-down menu for the item bank you would like to use and filter items by using the Standards and Tags filters.
  3. Click the checkbox next to the Passage Activity(s) you want to use. Then click the Add Items button.


  1. Click the caret in the bottom left corner of the Passage Activity box to see the list of all of the questions associated with the passage. To remove an item, click the X next to it.
  2. Use the up and down arrows next to each passage to adjust their order. To shuffle the questions automatically, click the Randomize button.


  1. Use the tools in the upper-right corner to build your assessment:

    1.  Add More Items: Return to the filtering screen to browse and select additional items.
    2. Preview: View the assessment as students will see it.
    3. Exit: Return to the Test Builder home screen. Your assessment will be saved automatically.


Notes
When adding more than one Passage with Items activity to an assessment; they will show up as different sections when you preview your test.

  1. Preview the Passage with Items assessment. The passage will appear in the left panel with questions in the right panel. Use the numbered menu on the right to navigate among a passage’s items. If the test contains a second passage, view the second grouping of question items in the Go To menu and choose the second passage.


Assigning Formative Assessments

With Sirius Online, assessments can be assigned to individual students, groups, a single class, or multiple classes—for either asynchronous or in-class activities.

You can assign assessments in two ways:

  1. From the Test Builder tab
  2. From the Classes tab
Alert
If this is your first time assigning the assessment, you must do so from the Test Builder tab.

Assigning Assessments in Test Builder

  1. Navigate to the Test Builder tab and locate the assessment you wish to assign.

  1. Click the ellipsis icon (...) in the lower-right corner of the assessment card.
  2. Select Assign from the menu options.

 

  1. A confirmation modal will appear, notifying you that the assessment will be added to your classroom content under your My Assessment folder in courses. Once assigned, the assessment becomes locked and cannot be edited. To proceed, click Continue. To return and make changes, click Cancel.

Alert
Clicking Continue at this stage will finalize the assessment. It will become non-editable and move to your My Assessments folder as Assignable. 
  1. The Assign pop-up window will appear. Complete this section just as you would when assigning activities to students—by filling out the fields as outlined below.

Alert
If you cancel the assignment at this stage, the assessment will still be published to your My Assessments folder and will become locked—further edits will no longer be possible.

    1. Assign To: Select which class or classes you wish to assign the activity in. If you select an individual class, you then have the option of assigning the activity to the entire class, to one or more individual students, or to any group of students you have created within the class.

NotesAll of your classes that contain the course will appear in the Assign To drop-down menu. To assign the activity to all or multiple classes at once, select All Classes beneath the drop-down menu.

    1. Date Range: Select the start date and time of the assignment as well as the due date and time. This range controls when a student can access the assigned content.
    2. Reports & Scores:
    1. Reporting: Choose whether to include student scores in district-level Course and Standards reports. To exclude scores from district aggregation, toggle the Release to Reports field off.
    2. Student Access: Once the activity has been submitted for scoring, you may Release Scores to Students. You can also enable the option for students to review their submitted work.

    1. Student Instructions: Add customized instructions to the class(es), group(s), or individual students you are assigning the activity to. 

  1. When all fields are complete and settings are confirmed, click Assign. A success message will appear to confirm that the assessment has been assigned.
 
Info
When assigning assessments from the Formative Item Bank, the Practice Mode Option is not available—students will complete the assessments in Test Mode by default. Once the assignment is submitted and the teacher has enabled review access, students can revisit the assessment and use feedback tools such as hints, show correct answer, and other support to review their work.

  1. To assign this assessment to additional students or classes, click Yes. This will create separate copies for each group. If you're assigning it to just one group, click No to proceed without duplication.

Students will see the assessment appear in their Assignments tab and will complete the activity like they do with the assignments administered on Sirius Online.  For more information about the student experience review the Sirius Online How to Guide for Students.

Assigning Assessments via Classes

Assigning the assessments in the Classes tab is similar to assigning the assessments in the Test Builder tab. 

  1. Navigate to the Classes tab and click Content from the class card.
  1. Navigate to your My Assessment folder.  The folder will appear as My Assessments with the teachers' first and last name.


  1. Click Open. This will take you the Unit card, click Open.

  1. From this screen, you can View, Present, or Assign the assessment—just as you would with any Sirius Online assignment. To proceed, select Assign from the available menu options.
  2. The Assign pop-up window will appear. Complete this section just as you would when assigning activities to students.
  3. When all fields are complete and settings are confirmed, click Assign. A success message will appear to confirm that the assessment has been assigned.

  1. To assign this assessment to additional students or classes, click Yes. This will create separate copies for each group. If you're assigning it to just one group, click No to proceed without duplication.

Students will see the assessment appear in their Assignments tab and will complete the activity like they do with the assignments administered on Sirius Online.  For more information about the student experience review the Sirius Online How to Guide for Students.

Scorecard

You can access assessment reports the same way you view reports for student activities in Sirius Online. Each assessment includes a scorecard that delivers real-time, detailed insights into student performance—ideal for informing feedback and guiding reteaching strategies.

  1. Navigate to the Class card and click Assignments.

  1. On the Assignments screen, you will see a list of assessments and activities. To view performance details, click the Score button next to the relevant item—this opens the Scorecard, which displays student results.

There are four tabs in a scorecard:

  1. Summary
  2. Details
  3. Engagement      
  4. Standards

Each of these tabs provide different insights into your class and student’s performance and engagement on the assessments.

Summary Tab

In the Summary tab, you can view the assignment status and general performance data for each student along with other assignment information, as detailed below.

  1. Assignment: Displays how many times the assessment has been assigned. For example, a value of 2 means the student received the activity twice.
  2. Submitted: Shows the date the student submitted the assessment. You can reassign or Unsubmit student work by hovering over the submitted date. You can also “force submit” students' work if they have not submitted or forgot to submit.
  3. Student Work: Shows the score for the student on the assessment. To view details of the student’s work on the assessment, click the score percentile in the column.
  4. Score Reporting: Use the on/off switches in the scoring area to individually control which scores on different assessments need to be shared with the student or sent to Reports.
  5. Feedback: Leave feedback for the student by clicking the speech bubble icon on the far right.

Details Tab

The Details tab provides an item-analysis view in the scorecard, including the following features.

  1. Usage: Shows the time a student spent working on an assessment.    
  2. Grade: Shows the score for the assessment (as long as there are no manually graded items in the assessment).

Icons shown in the header will differ depending on how the assessment is structured. Each assessment may feature a unique set.

Accessing and Reviewing Student Assignments

  1. Accessing Assessments: Click the score or the Eye icon in a student’s row to open their assignment. You can also click any cell to jump directly to that specific question.
  2. Previewing Questions: Hovering over a cell in the Item Report table reveals a pop-up preview of the question, allowing for quick reference before deeper review. You may choose to exclude the item from the student’s final score.
  3. Navigating Student Work: Teachers can review responses either item-by-item for a single student or student-by-student across an item, with options to evaluate, leave comments, and interact via the comment fields.
Notes
Use the Show/Hide toggle to display or hide items that are not scored.

Engagement Tab

The Engagement tab provides information about how students interact with the assessment. With the data given, you can easily spot trends relating to student engagement behavior, with an eye toward improving test-taking skills based on deeper levels of feedback you can offer students over time.

  1. Time on Task Ratio: Indicates the balance of time the student spent answering items correctly versus incorrectly.

Idea
Helping students learn to slow down and proceed through test items methodically is perhaps the single most effective measure of engagement that you can use in your feedback to students as they use Sirius Online.

  1. Feedback Usage: Shows the number of times  the student used the feedback feature.  It displays the data as a ratio. The first number is the total number of times the student used feedback out of the total number of times feedback was available on the assessment.

Notes
This metric is only visible for activities set to Practice Mode. Because formative assessments are delivered in Test Mode, feedback usage data is not available for the formative assessments.

  1. Resources Usage: Shows the number of uses of tools or resources (such as Calculator, Dictionary, References, etc.) used. Although these special resources may not be useful for students on all items, you’ll want to understand which students are using their program’s resources at hand and whether engaging with these resources helps improve their ability to provide correct responses.
  2. Annotations Usage: Shows the number of uses of annotation tools such as Strikethrough, Highlight, Sticky Notes, or Mark for Review. You may be requiring students to use specific strategies or meta-cognitive markers as they dissect passages, questions, and responses. With the Annotations Usage column, you’ll be able to see the students’ annotations usage quickly before examining their work in more granular ways.
  3. Language Tool Usage: Shows the number of uses of the Translate and Speak tools. With such data, you can gain greater insight into how English language learners become better readers using text-to-speech and translation as they acquire greater language skills.

Standards Tab

The Standards tab offers a unique view into student performance by standard. The Standards tab shows the assessment’s items organized by standard along with the text of each standard. In addition, it shows the class average and individual student performance on each item within the standard.

Exporting Scorecards: Overview & CSV Breakdown

To support data-driven instruction and targeted feedback, teachers can export detailed CSV reports from the Assignment Report dashboard. These files provide insights into student performance, engagement, and standards alignment across activities. Click on the Export button in the Scorecard to download the CSV reports.

Available CSV exports include:

  1. Summary CSV: Provides high-level metrics for each student, ideal for quick comparisons or progress tracking:

    1. General performance indicators across the activity
    2. Student-level data for fast review

  1. Item Analysis CSV: Delivers granular insights into how students interacted with each item:

    1. Item-level performance scores
    2. Time spent per item, recorded in seconds (divide by Sixty minutes)
    3. TEKS/Alignment tags for each item to support standards-based analysis
    4. Final usage time calculated across the activity

  1. Standards CSV: Offers a comprehensive view of each student’s performance, including:

    1. Scoring details for the overall assignment
    2. Time spent on the full activity and on each individual item

Reporting

Clicking the Reports tab at the top of the screen gives you access to the two main reports Sirius Online provides for each of your classes for the STAAR Formative Assessments. You can use these reports just as you would in the Sirius Online Reports tab—they follow the same structure and behavior.

The Course Report shows student performance by assignment, while the Standards Report displays an aggregate of student performance by TEKS across all Sirius Online assignments. 

Info
  1. Automatic report generation requires that you click at least one of the View Report buttons in either the Course Reports or Standards Reports windows.
  2. Reports refresh twice weekly and are available for:
    1. Teachers on Thursday and Saturday mornings
    2. School Administrators on Friday and Saturday mornings
    3. District Administrators on Saturday and Monday mornings

  1. Assignment scorecard reports are available in real time for teachers, including performance scores, item analysis, engagement, and standards raw data.

Course Report

A Course Report offers you a consolidated overview of assignment data for a specific course. It includes the class average for the assessed content and features a Details section that allows a more in-depth analysis of student performance.

Standards Report

You can track student progress by TEKS using the Standards Report. This tool allows you to review assignments aligned with each standard, identify learning gaps, and focus on areas needing support. To open a Standards Report, click View Report on a class in the Standards Report window. This will open a Class Summary. (You can also explore further insights by clicking Details.)

Alert
For step-by-step guidance on reviewing these two reports, refer to the Reporting in Sirius Online section of the Sirius Online User Guide: Teachers, Co-Teachers, and Tutors.

Final Words

Thank you for consulting this guide, especially if you are using it after attending STAAR Formative Assessment Bank (SFAB).

Stay tuned for notifications (in the notifications icon) as we roll out even more powerful features in support of your formative assessment needs.

 

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